How to Install Ubuntu Linux in VMware Step-by-Step

Prerequisites:

  • Download and install VMware Workstation Player for your operating system [search VMware Workstation Player download].
  • Download the Ubuntu LTS (Long Term Support) .iso file matching your desired architecture (32-bit or 64-bit) from the official Ubuntu website [search Ubuntu download].

Creating a New Virtual Machine:

  1. Launch VMware Workstation Player.
  2. Click “Create a New Virtual Machine.”
  3. In the wizard, choose “Typical (Recommended)” and click “Next.”
  4. Select “I will install the operating system later” and click “Next.”
  5. Choose “Linux” as the Guest operating system and select the Ubuntu version you downloaded (e.g., Ubuntu 22.04 64-bit). Click “Next.”
  6. Name your virtual machine and choose a location to store it. Click “Next.”
  7. Specify the disk size (minimum 100GB recommended) and keep the default option “Store virtual disk as a single file.” Click “Next.”
  8. Review the configuration summary and click “Finish” to create the virtual machine.

Installing Ubuntu:

  1. Right-click the newly created virtual machine and select “Power on to BIOS.”
  2. In the BIOS settings, navigate to the “Boot” section and ensure the CD/DVD drive is the first boot option. Save and exit BIOS.
  3. The virtual machine will boot from the downloaded Ubuntu ISO file. Choose “Try Ubuntu” to test it live or “Install Ubuntu” to begin the installation process.
  4. Follow the on-screen prompts during the Ubuntu installation. Here are some general choices you’ll encounter:
    • Select your keyboard layout.
    • Choose the installation type (Normal for typical desktop use, Minimal for a basic setup).
    • Select “Erase disk and install Ubuntu” (assuming you want to dedicate this virtual disk to Ubuntu).
    • Configure your location and username/password.
  5. Once the installation is complete, click “Restart Now” to boot into your new Ubuntu virtual machine.

Additional Tips:

  • Allocate sufficient RAM (at least 2GB recommended) for the virtual machine during creation for smooth performance.
  • VMware Workstation Player is a free option for personal use. For commercial environments, consider paid VMware Workstation versions with additional features.
  • Refer to the official Ubuntu documentation for detailed installation guidance and advanced configuration options [search Ubuntu documentation].

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